Culinary Masterclasses: Charcuterie-Traiteurs, the Modern French Delicatessens

from
Behind the French Menu
by
Bryan G. Newman
bryangnewman@gmail.com


Boucherie Charcuterie Traiteur Pouzadoux
In Sainte-Maxime in Provence on the French Riviera
Photograph courtesy of Pouzadoux

Before restaurants existed, traiteurs were the people you called when you wanted a cooked meal, especially roasted meats. They delivered directly to customers’ homes, and when restaurants with big menus started cutting into their business, they adapted by opening shops that sold prepared soups, salads, stews, along with cooked meat and fish dishes.

Today, as combined charcuterie–traiteurs, they sell just about every kind of prepared food you can think of. In the cities, you’ll find establishments that are masterclasses in the best that France has to offer. Most don’t offer seating, but in the summer, you’ll sometimes see a few tables and chairs set up outside.

Now, however, supermarkets are competing with the high-end delicatessens as everyone wants a part of the upscale food business. The larger supermarkets have added cooked-food departments, with a wide array of products along with the requisite mouth-watering displays. The charcuterie–traiteurs are fighting back, expanding their choices and upping the services they offer. 


Charcuterie and cheeses

Walk into the best charcuterie-traiteur in any city, and you are at the entry point to the vast landscape of French cuisine. These shops are much more than mere delis; they are the showcase of France’s culinary arts, with many offering regional specialties from nearly every corner of the country.

A French family, often with little prior notice, may walk into a high-end charcuterie-traiteur and order a 5-star, 7-course dinner for family and guests; at home it will be served on the finest family china. The meal carries the imprint of a great cook, allowing the host to provide a gourmet experience without actually spending the day in the kitchen.

 
Dinner with a charcuterie-traiteur prepared Marseille Bouillabaisse.

 

I’ve been invited to dinners where the catering came from a charcuterie–traiteur, and I’ve enjoyed seriously wellprepared French cuisine served with fine wines. To finish the meal, there have been perfectly aged cheeses and fabulous desserts.

 


Charcuterie - Traiteur Maillet
In the town of Gradignan, close to Bordeaux.
Photograph courtesy of Charcuterie-Traiteur-maillet.

For a brown-bag lunch in the park or a well-thought-out picnic these unique delis can supply everything.  They are also the "go-to" destination for those staying in an Airbnb.


Sausages galore
Photograph courtesy of Frédéric BISSON
www.flickr.com/photos/zigazou76/6250763520/

In upscale areas, you will be absolutely staggered by some of the window displays. You will realize that the kitchens are staffed by exceptionally well-trained chefs, but equally, the staff in charge of food presentation are undoubtedly among the best in the world.


A charcuterie-traiteur’s shop window,
just before St Valentine’s Day,
Le jour de la Saint-Valentin

Traiteur Asiatique – An Asian delicatessen. The popularity of Asian cuisine in France has created a strong demand for charcuterie-traiteurs specializing in Chinese and Vietnamese dishes. To keep up with the changing tastes of their clientele, many of these establishments have added sushi and other regional specialties to their menus. When seeking an Asian take-away dinner, a traiteur asiatique typically offers a wider choice of cuisines than a standard restaurant.

MasterChef Entertaining:
Order Everything from a Charcuterie-Traiteur
From Starters to Spirits

In a charcuterie-traiteur, the selection of cured and prepared meats is a wonderland of choice and flavor. To dine at home in style, the French entrées (appetizers/starters) range from foie gras to rustic pâtés de campagne, vegetable terrines, and pâtés en croûte baked within a golden pastry crust. You will find a choice of six or seven cured hams (jambons secs), chosen from the dozens produced across France’s eighteen regions; the Jambon de Bayonne from the Pays Basque remains the national favorite. If you wish, there will be Escargots (snails), Cuisses de Grenouilles (frogs' legs), or Huîtres (oysters) from small to very large. For a simpler meal choose among France’s many sausages, from Andouillettes, to Boudin Noir.

The plats principaux (main dishes) may include hearty stews such as the time-honored Pot-au-Feu, a Bouillabaisse Marseillaise, or a Baeckeoffe (the Alsatian peasant stew that found fame on the national stage). If you prefer something else, choose anything from a Poulet Rôti à la Broche (rotisserie chicken) to a Côte de Bœuf (rib roast). If you prefer fish, choose from individual portions of Truite aux Amandes (trout with almonds) or, for a dinner with ten or more guests, a whole poached salmon. For dessert, expect classics such as Crème Brûlée, Tarte Tatin, Baba au Rhum, or Crêpes Suzette.

To complement these, you’ll be offered cheeses ranging from Camembert de Normandie and Brie de Meaux to an aged Comté, a French Gruyère, a tangy goat’s cheese, and blue cheeses from a mild Bresse Bleu to a sharp Roquefort. Additionally , they will supply everything needed for a classic Fondue Savoyarde, a three-cheese fondue.

Their wines may not compete with a dedicated wine shop, though the largest charcuterie-traiteurs come close. Choose among Bordeaux’s many appellations, a Chablis, a Champagne, or spirits including Kirsch, Cognac, Calvados or aged Armagnac. And if you’re missing anything, they’ll supply the olives, cornichons, and other pickles, along with the glasses, plates, serving dishes, and cutlery you need.

Your picnic lunch.
Photograph courtesy of Carrefour Traiteur
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The mouth-watering offering of meat and cheese are amazing.
 

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Behind the French Menu
by
Bryan G. Newman
bryangnewman@gmail.com
Copyright 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019. 2025

 

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